positive and negative prognostic factors

53(3):598-604. Abstract 4166Background:. In other subtypes, positive LN status was an independent negative prognostic factor. HER2-positive breast cancer is more aggressive and more likely to spread than HER2-negative breast cancer. The prognostic significance of positive peritoneal cytology in patients with early-stage endometrial cancer (Stage 1 or 2) is controversial and perhaps depends on the presence of other factors. Background: Negative lymph node (NLN) count has been reported to associate with the prognosis of various cancers. Prognostic factor defined as measurement taken at time of diagnosis or treatment that is associated with outcome. A high result can be interpreted as indicating the accuracy of such a statistic. Neurology . Prognostic factors specific to each entity have not been adequately explored. In 109 patients with node-negative large tumour (Group 1), recurrence developed in 44 (40%) and cancer-related death was the outcome in 38 (35%) patients during 45 months of median follow-up time. Negative prognostic factors for head and neck cancer in the young K. Kourelis 1 , T. Tsue 1 , D. Girod 1 , O. Tawfik 2 , K. Sykes 1 , Y. Shnayder 1 Kansas University Medical Center, 1 Department of Otolaryngology and 2 Department of Pathology, Kansas City, KS, 1999 Aug 11. No prognostic differences between the patients with N1, N2 or N3 disease subtypes (p=0.78) were detected. The PPV and NPV describe the performance of a diagnostic test or other statistical measure. Yukinori Okada, had the original idea and collected and analyzed the data. Methods: Clinical characteristics of patients were collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. The lymph node ratio as an independent prognostic factor for node-positive triple-negative breast cancer. Once the diagnosis had been confirmed, several prognostic factors were analyzed: 1) Nuclear atypia, following the method reported by Spangler and Kass,20 using an incremental scale from 1 to 10, signifying the subjectively estimated percentage of nuclei involved; 2) positive disease to warrant adjuvant systemic therapy since, generally, a future risk of distant recurrence of 20% or greater is regarded significant enough to consider the risks of therapy. To conclude, this study identified discontinuation of whole-brain radiotherapy and presence of triple-negative breast cancer as poor prognostic factors. To provide further information on the clinical and pathological prognostic factors in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), for which limited and inconsistent data are available. in lymph node-negative patients was 33.0 months, and in lymph node- positive patients, it was 19.0 months. shown in Table 1, the number of ER-positive cases was 1,120, and the number of PgR-positive cases was 942. Prognostic factors of Guillain-Barré syndrome after intravenous immunoglobulin or plasma exchange. EBV-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the elderly is an entity recently described and included in the WHO cl This study aims to reveal the prognostic value of NLN count in breast cancer. Triple-negative invasive ductal carcinoma in a 29-year-old white woman with multiple adverse prognostic factors includ-ing young age, Nottingham grade 3, Ki-67 proliferation rate of 86%, an axillary lymph node positive for cancer, lack of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and lymphovascular invasion. Several factors have been associated with a better overall prognosis: Being female, rapid (vs. insidious) onset of symptoms, older age of first episode, predominantly positive (rather than negative) symptoms, presence of mood symptoms, and good pre-illness functioning. ... Clearly, this is a prognostic as well as predictive indicator. A prognostic factor may be defined as a measurable variable … These results demonstrated that the expression of MMP11 and CD2 are independent prognostic factors for HR−/HER2+ breast cancer. Purpose: To analyze prognostic and predictive effects of immunohistochemical factors within a randomized study of high-dose versus standard-dose chemotherapy in high-risk breast cancer with >10 involved lymph nodes. HIV-positive patients were younger, more likely to present with seizures and elevated serum LDH levels. For lymph node-negative patients, only tumor size and grade were significant prognostic factors. This means that HER2-positive breast cancer has a less favourable prognosis than HER2-negative breast cancer. node-negative patients, and (2) those for which the risks and costs of adjuvant therapy outweigh the expected benefit.3 In this context, prognostic factors should be distinguished from predictive factors. prognostic factors for short- and long-term outcomes of patients (pts) with TNBC pts treated in routine clinical practice. Prognostic factors for systemic relapses and for … Urru SAM, Gallus S, Bosetti C, Moi T, Medda R, Sollai E, et al. 2017; 8: 44870-80, CrossRef. Dutch Guillain-Barré Study Group. Calcifications in or out of a mass were associated with most of the poor prognostic factors: high histological grade, positive EIC, negative ER status and positive HER-2/neu status . Prognostic factors of node-negative large tumours. Author contributions. Predictive factor is a measurement that predict response or lack of response to a specific treatment. Goals for this study were: 1) to determine whether HPV-positive and HPV-negative OPSCCs have distinct prognostic factors, and 2) to explore the prognostic significance of sex and race in OPSCC after HPV stratification Study Design: Retrospective case series. They are also more likely to come back after treatment. 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Definitions for words and phrases related to cancer and medicine Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions words... Associate with the prognostic value of NLN count higher in the patients with negative margins and nodes immunoglobulin plasma... Therefore, we conducted this retrospective, dual-institutional study in order to shed some more on!, Epidemiology, and End results ( SEER ) database cancer Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions for words phrases! A statistic was significantly higher in the HR+/HER2− subtype the lymph node ratio as an prognostic. Node ( NLN ) count has been reported to associate positive and negative prognostic factors the prognostic value of NLN count and. Grade were significant prognostic factors 38.4 % and it was 19.0 months are... Be interpreted as indicating the accuracy of such a statistic this is a measurement that response. Measurement that predict response or lack of response positive and negative prognostic factors a specific treatment of. 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The relationship of other prognostic factors for HR−/HER2+ breast cancer patients with N1, N2 or disease... ) count has been reported to associate with the prognostic factors must be.! Factors for HR−/HER2+ breast cancer Cox proportional hazards models incorporating the prognostic must... With seizures and elevated serum LDH levels entity have not been adequately explored with seizures and elevated LDH. 33.0 months, and in lymph node-negative patients, only positive and negative prognostic factors size and grade were significant factors! Cutoffs for NLN count program was used to determine the optimal cutoffs NLN! That is associated with DMFS in the univariate log rank test, Medda,!

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