ziziphus lotus in arabic

The name “Dom” stuck mainly to the fruit “Domim”. The bark is smooth and whitish, becoming dark grey in colour. In China, a wine made from jujube fruit is called hong zao jiu (红枣酒). Ziziphus jujuba, commonly called jujube[2] (/ˈdʒuːdʒuːb/; sometimes jujuba), red date, Chinese date,[2] is a species in the genus of Ziziphus (some of whose other species are also sometimes referred to as jujube), in the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae). Common names in Arabic are sidr , rubeida ("after its crouch-shaped treetop"), nbeg in Tunisia and annab in Lebanon . Mammals and fishes also assist in seed dispersal. Ziziphus lotus comes from the north, whereas Christ’s Thorn Jujube is of tropical origin and comes from the south. Sisanda VelemboKirstenbosch National Botanical GardenJuly 2019, SA Distribution: KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer. They differ mainly in Z. rivularis leaves becoming hairless, the ovary is 3-celled and the flowerhead is sessile and is made up of 1-5 flowers, whereas Z. pubescens leaves keep their pubescence, the ovary is 2-celled and the flowerhead has a short peduncle and several flowers. Coates Palgrave, K. 1997. This actually refers to the Odyssey consumed by Lotus-Eaters as a narcotic to induce peaceful apathy. In Arabic-speaking regions the jujube and alternatively the species Z. lotus are closely related to the lote-trees (sing. [19] The dried fruit is used in desserts in China and Vietnam, such as ching bo leung, a cold beverage that includes the dried jujube, longan, fresh seaweed, barley, and lotus seeds.[19]. The present study has been undertaken in order to highlight the healing effect of Zizyphus lotus vegetable oil. In a report published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistryin 2013, for instance, researchers looked at the available studies on … Ziziphus lotus can reach a height of 2–5 metres (6.6–16 ft), with shiny green leaves about 5 cm long. Ziziphus mairei Dode; Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Random Harvest, Ziziphus rivularis. Such jujubes are called zui zao (醉枣; literally "drunk jujube"). Ziziphus lotus can reach a height of 2.5 meters, with Rather, ber is used for three other cultivated or wild species, e.g., Z. spina-christi, Z. mauritiana, and Z. nummularia in parts of India and is eaten both fresh and dried. Click here to register. [6] This was borrowed into Classical Latin as zizyphum (used for the fruit) and zizyphus (the tree). lotus, lotos, λωτός; a small Mediterranean tree or shrub whose fruit was eaten by the lotus-eaters. In Madagascar, jujube fruit is eaten fresh or dried. [27] It is among the fruits used in Kampo. [7] This name is not related to jojoba, which is a loan from Spanish jojoba, itself borrowed from hohohwi, the name of that plant in a native American language.[8][which?]. Ziziphus jujuba (from Greek ζίζυφον, zízyphon), commonly called jujube (/ ˈ dʒ uː dʒ uː b /; sometimes jujuba), red date, Chinese date, is a species of Ziziphus in the buckthorn family (). [citation needed]. "sidrah", pl. The timber is sometimes used for small items, such as tuning pegs for instruments. There is a single hard kernel, similar to an olive pit,[3] containing two seeds. Traduction de lotus dans le dictionnaire français-arabe et dictionnaire analogique bilingue - Traduction en 37 langues Common names in Arabic are nabq, dum, tsal, sadr, zufzuuf (in Morocco) and sidr, the last of which also means Ziziphus lotus. Sidr" serves as the common name for lotus jujube Z. lotus, which is also named "rubeida" after its crouch-shaped treetop. 2011). Accessed 14 June 2019. Ziziphus saeri Pittier Ziziphus spina-christi (L.) Desf. Jujube was domesticated in south Asia by 9000 BC. In Ovids Metamorphosen wird die Nymphe Lotis, Tochter des Neptun, in einen In Persian cuisine, the dried drupes are known as annab, while in neighboring Azerbaijan, it is commonly eaten as a snack, and is known as innab. University of Cape Town. The fruit of Ziziphus lotus is of a lower quality and blander than the fruit of Christ’s Thorn Jujube. Ziziphus lotus is a deciduous shrub in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara in Morocco. Ziziphus lotus L. National Assessment: Red List of South African plants version 2017.1. al. Bothalia 7: 31-33. Philip Miller, in his Gardener's Dictionary, considered that the jujube and its relatives were sufficiently distinct from Rhamnus to be placed in a separate genus (as it had already been by the pre-Linnaean author Tournefort in 1700), and in the 1768 edition he gave it the name Ziziphus jujuba (using Tournefort's spelling for the genus name). It is a small deciduous tree or shrub reaching a height of 5–12 metres (16–39 ft), usually with thorny branches. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex F. H. Chen; Ziziphus lotus (L.) Lam. The fruit and its seeds are used in Chinese and Korean traditional medicine, where they are believed to alleviate stress,[25] and traditionally for anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory purposes and sedation,[26] antispastic, antifertility/contraception, hypotensive and antinephritic, cardiotonic, antioxidant, immunostimulant, and wound healing properties. The tree tolerates a wide range of temperatures and rainfall, though it requires hot summers and sufficient water for acceptable fruiting. Take cuttings of new growth that is mature and avoid immature specimens, as immature growth will dehydrate and wilt. Small deciduous tree or shrub reaching a height of 5 –, usually with thorny branches. So, if this is so, it could be made more clear .. with that photo labelled more clearly as to which plant it's of. The leaves are used as a source of food by Lepidopterans, mainly the Bucculatrix zizyphella and Endoclita malabaricus, both types of moths. It is an invasive species there, threatening mostly protected areas. De Winter, B., De Winter, M. & Killick, D.J.B. In Senegal Jujube is called Sii dem and the fruit is used as snack. Luthier grade jujube wood planes and carves beautifully. Common Name: Christ's Thorn. However, because of Miller's slightly different spelling, the combination of the earlier species name (from Linnaeus) with the new genus, Ziziphus zizyphus, is not a tautonym, and was therefore permitted as a botanical name. This combination was made by Hermann Karsten in 1882. Share. These species are generally spiny shrubs but sometimes attain the size of a small tree. Ziziphus Lotus kann eine Höhe von 2-5 Metern (6,6 bis 16,4 Fuß) erreichen, mit glänzenden grünen ca. Jiang J.-G., Huang X.-J., Chen J., Lin Q.-S., edX Course: HarvardX: HUM1.3x Print and Manuscript in Western Europe, Asia and the Middle East (1450-1650) > Comparandum: Printing in East Asia > Main Technology: Xylography, "The Sidrah (Lote-Tree) and the Sidrat al-Muntaha (Lote-Tree of the Extremity): Some Apects of their Islamic and Bābī-Bahā'ī Iintepretations", "Jujubes: Plant Care and Collection of Varieties", "Origin of agriculture and domestication of plants and animals linked to early Holocene climate amelioration", "Kamala's Corner: Indian Jujube – Elanthai Pazham", https://doi.org/10.1007/s10298-008-0362-7, "Comparison of the sedative and hypnotic effects of flavonoids, saponins, and polysaccharides extracted from Semen Ziziphus jujube", https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410701192827, "Phyto-pharmacology of Ziziphus jujuba mill – A plant review", "Fact Sheet: False codling moth - Citrus Pests", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jujube&oldid=998608493, Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles containing Spanish-language text, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from November 2020, Articles needing additional medical references from October 2012, All articles needing additional references, Articles requiring reliable medical sources, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 05:24. The Romans … It is widely eaten by free-ranging zebus, and its seeds grow easily in zebu feces. Où et comment le trouver ? Five or more other species of Ziziphus are widely distributed in milder climates to hot deserts of Asia and Africa.[17]. The three species of Ziziphus occurring in Arabia are Ziziphus mauritiana, which is the source of jujube fruits, Ziziphus lotus, which produces the edible fruits known as ‘Unnab (in Arabic), and Z. spina-christi, thorns of which are said to have been used to make the crown for Holy Christ. The freshly harvested, as well as the candied dried fruit, are often eaten as a snack, or with coffee. Some make the mistake and call the fruit of the Crataegus by this name (its correct Arabic name is za’arur). fruit: a review of current knowledge of fruit composition and health benefits. Common names: false buffalo-thorn, river buffalo thorn, river jujube (Eng. The obtained results on the main elements composing the vegetable oil have shown that Zizyphus lotus vegetable oil has a low value of acidity index and it presents a not negligible degree of unsaturation. botanical species have been identified for each “lotus” category. to Arabian Peninsula. Jujube fruit naturally turns red upon drying. When grafting, always select the healthiest and uninfected scions from current season’s growth, early in the morning, when the temperature is cool. Several common Arabic names are still in use today: "nabq, dum, sidr, tsal, sadr [[14–16] and ]." This plant has been introduced in Madagascar and grows as an invasive species in the western part of the island. Orwa C, Mutua A, Kindt R, Jamnadass R, Simons A, 2009. The fruit contains many different healthy properties like Vitamins, amino acids. 5023 - Rhamnaceae. Both Ziziphus mucronata and Z. zeyheriana are used in traditional medicine, for health benefits, and their fruits are edible. "[20] In Palestine a hundred years ago, a close variety was common in the Jordan valley and around Jerusalem. Ziziphus rivularis is drought-resistant and has attractive, glossy, olive-green foliage with variable venation, as well as an attractive grey stem. They are used for making pickles (কুলের আচার) in west Bengal and Bangladesh. That is how the true Sidrah of Cedrus libani i.e. This enables the jujube to grow in mountain or desert habitats, provided there is access to underground water throughout the summer. How to say Ziziphus lotus in English? Please review the contents of the section and, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (. He gives the local names for three varieties as "Hindi (Indian), Baladi (native), Tamri (date-like). Cultivation and uses. al. The species name rivularis is Latin meaning ‘from or near rivers’, because of the tendency of this species to grow near streams and watercourses. f. lageniformis (Nakai) Kitag. Innerhalb der Kreuzdorngewächse wird die Gattung in die Tribus Paliureae eingeordnet. Codd. Ziziphus lotus can reach a height of 2.5 meters, with shiny and bright green leaves about 5 cm long. [4][5] Altun Ha, an ancient Mayan city in Belize, located in the Belize District about 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Belize City and the surrounding woods, also boasts some jujube tree and shrub varieties where it is referred to as plums for lack of a better word among locals. La vérité, toute la vérité scientifique et pratique sur le jujubier. In Persian it is called anab or annab , a name also used in lebanon. Accessed 14 June 2019. Noun 1. Natal Flora Publication Trust, Durban. Distribution 13 to 16 Ziziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm Species of Ziziphus in the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae). [11] Ziziphus jujuba is thus the correct scientific name for this species. It makes a good garden subject and is suitable for small gardens. Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-ulcerogenic activities of Zizyphus lotus L. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. 2016). Sow fresh seed in spring or autumn in any type of soil, as they grow in most types of soils. It can reach a height of 2–5 m, with shiny green leaves about 5 cm long. Cabezo San Gines1180179.jpg 1,862 × 1,270; 466 KB. Over 400 cultivars have been selected. Ziziphus was foremost amongst them particularly in view of the fact that several species of this genus like Z.lotus (Arabic, Unnab) and Z.spina-christi were found wild in peninsular Arabia. Ziziphus Lotus ist auch bekannt als Lotosbaum und ist ein dorniger Strauch aus trockenen Gebieten. Jujube. 2013 Apr 10;61(14):3351-63. Synonyms for Ziziphus lotus in English including definitions, and related words. One of the common names for Z. rivularis is false buffalo-thorn, ‘false’ because the tree lacks the spines typical of the other 2 species, and it also lacks the edible fruit. Ziziphus jujuba Mill. As many as 2000 copies could be produced from one jujube woodcut. Species similar to or like Ziziphus lotus. The ultimate source of the name is Ancient Greek ζίζυφον zízyphon. Operation Wildflower, Albums, Ziziphus rivularis. Ziziphus rivularis Codd. The flowers are small, 5 mm (0.20 in) wide, with five inconspicuous yellowish-green petals. -> -> Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. The fruit is turned into dried paste used by school kids. The Arabic name sidr is used for Ziziphus species other than Z. jujuba. The pulp is soft and pleasant; it . It has a medium to hard density similar to luthier grade European maple and has excellent tonal qualities. var. The branch at the top of the photo, with the multiple flowers per node, is the thorny Z.mucronata, but the thorns are a bit indistinct against the dark background. Cultural and religious references [ edit ] In Arabic-speaking regions the jujube and alternatively the species Z. lotus are closely related to the lote-trees (sing. Ziziphus for drylands - a perennial crop solving perennial problems. Some claim and use this name also for the fruit of Hawthorn (Ozrar – whose correct Arabic name is Za’arur). Distribution 13 to 16 Ziziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm rivularis' but of ' z. pubecens' showing several flowers to each node? Beschreibung. Il est utilisé comme porte-greffe du Ziziphus jujuba ou en buisson épineux pour former des haies défensives. It is also bird friendly, so it will make a useful addition to the garden when the purpose is to attract or benefit wildlife. The fruit is picked in the autumn. [31], In China, the leaves are sometimes picked for teas, such as by families in Laoshan Village, Shandong Province, China, where it counts as a variety of herbal tea. The innab is Z. jujuba: the local name ber is not used for innab. Ziziphus jujuba Lam. The generic name is derived from the latinized version of the Arabic vernacular name ‘zizouf’ for Z. jujuba. Ziziphus lotus (L.) is a perennial deciduous shrub of the Rhamnaceae buckthorn family, native to the Mediterranean region, including Palestine, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya. You will find jujube Wood in local folk instruments from Ceylon/India thru to China/Korea and is also commonly used in China in violin & cello making for overseas export, though usually stained black to imitate the look of ebony. and Z. mauritiana Lam., as a widespread species in Tunisia, are well known for their medicinal and food uses. May also be propagated by means of grafting. This tree is half hardy to frost and does best in warm climates and can be used as a windbreaker. Die essbare Frucht ist ein kugelig dunkelgelb drupe 1-1,5 cm Durchmesser.. Vernakularnamen. The edible fruit is a globose dark yellow drupe, about 1–1.5 cm diameter, called nabk. 甑糕 jing gao, a steamed rice cake). Traditionally in India, the fruit is dried in the sun and the hard nuts are removed. But the studies are limited in scope and they tend to provide wide-ranging and scattered data about the potential uses of Ziziphus. The fruit is also a significant ingredient in a wide variety of Chinese delicacies (e.g. [29], In Japan, the natsume has given its name to a style of tea caddy used in the Japanese tea ceremony, due to the similar shape. Arz al-Rab was pushed to oblivion and instead the misapplied name of Sidrah for Lote-Tree ( Ziziphus species) became popular and familiar with the masses. The three species of Ziziphus occurring in Arabia are Ziziphus mauritiana, which is the source of jujube fruits, Ziziphus lotus, which produces the edible fruits known as ‘Unnab (in Arabic), and Z. spina-christi, thorns of which are said to have been used to make the crown for Holy Christ. Ziziphus spina-christi of the Sudanese origin, is found mainly in … Accessed 14 June 2019. Die Gattung Ziziphus umfasst ca. 15 mai 2020 - Et si on décidait que la tendance 2011 était de faire pendouiller des courges ? A; Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Media in category "Ziziphus lotus" The following 17 files are in this category, out of 17 total. Johannesburg Zoo, Plant of the month: June 2019, Ziziphus zeyheriana. var. Login to add your Comment Diversitätszentren sind das tropische Amerika sowie Südostasien. 31/mar/2013 - Kan encontrou este Pin. https://www.operationwildflower.org.za/index.php/albums/genera-q-z/ziziphus/ziziphus-rivularis-jw-1649. Called in Arabic « Sedra », Ziziphus lotus. Fuiting branch Photograph by: Ariel Palmon. This is the only South African Ziziphus without thorns. Goetz P. "Demonstration of the psychotropic effect of mother tincture of Zizyphus jujuba". In Vietnam and Taiwan, fully mature, nearly ripe fruit is harvested and sold on the local markets and also exported to Southeast Asian countries. Sidr bzw. Keith Kirsten’s Plantinfo. The fruit is an edible oval drupe 1.5–3 centimetres (0.59–1.18 in) deep; when immature it is smooth-green, with the consistency and taste of an apple with lower acidity, maturing brown to purplish-black, and eventually wrinkled, looking like a small date. Ziziphus rivularis is not threatened, and is listed as Least Concern (LC) according to the Red List of South African plants. Ziziphus jujuba Mill. This may be why Ziziphus lotus sheds its leaves in the winter (usually not full exfoliation), whereas Christ’s Thorn Jujube remains green also in the winter (usually, not entirely consistently). The edible fruit is a globose dark yellow drupe 1-1.5 cm diameter called a nabk. (Lam.) Die Gattung wurde 1754 durch Philip Miller erstbeschrieben. "sidr") which are mentioned in the Quran , [12] [13] while in Palestine it is rather the species Z. spina-christi that is called sidr . Zizyphus jujuba Mill. Ziziphus rivularis is a fast-growing, small tree or large shrub that grows up to 7 m tall, with a spread of up to 4 m. It is an evergreen to semi-deciduous, multi-stemmed tree. Farooqi concludes that the lotus tree of the Quran was indeed the Lebanon cedar, and the historical misunder-standing has perpetuated the mistaken name until the present day [8]. The seeds of this plant contain an oil rate of 30%. Il est bien adapté à son milieu naturel, notamment son système de racines capable d'aller chercher l'eau à plus de 50 m. de profondeur. Jujube, along with Gan Cao, is used in Chinese medicine to harmonize and moderate other herbs. In addition, the ancient Greeks used the word ziziphon for the jujube ( Azam-Ali et al., 2006 ). View abstract. Ziziphus rivularis closely resembles Z. pubescens (small jujube) that is found in forested areas in neighbouring Mozambique. Ziziphus mairei Dode; Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Spain, S. & E. Medit. Ziziphus ist eine Gattung aus der Familie der Kreuzdorngewächse (Rhamnaceae). Not registered yet? Common names in Arabic are sidr , rubeida ("after its crouch-shaped treetop"), nbeg in Tunisia and annab in Lebanon . Common names in Arabic are sedra, rubeida ("after its crouch-shaped treetop"), nbeg in Tunisia, zizaphon in Palestine and annab in Lebanon [20–23]. 100 Arten[1] und ist fast weltweit in den Tropen zu finden. It was quite sad for me, that when I was looking for specimens in Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, I found that one of the trees was defaced because some people had carved their initials into a branch. Distribution / Verbreitung: ... Taxonomic citation: • Ziziphus lotus (Linnaeus) Lamarck, Actes de la Société d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris 1788: 443. Als Honig schmeckt der Ruqyashop Sidrhonig aromatisch und süß. iScanTree, Ziziphus rivularis. Origins and meanings of names of South African plant genera. The edible fruit called « nbag » is a dark red drupe (c. 11.5 cm in diameter) at – maturity (Azam-Ali, 2006; Wang et . The commercial jujube candy popular in movie theaters originally contained jujube juice but now uses other flavorings. Zizyphus jujuba Mill. Ziziphus lotus in Greek mythology is considered a lotus tree. Accessed 14 June 2019. Wikipedia. [16] Over 400 cultivars have been selected. Ziziphus lotus can reach a height of 2–5 metres (6.6–16 ft), with shiny green leaves about 5 cm long. Ziziphus zizyphus (from Greek ζίζυφον, zizyfon), commonly called jujube, red date, or chinese date, is a species of Ziziphus in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, used primarily for its fruits. Smoked jujubes are consumed in Vietnam and are referred to as black jujubes. There are about 40 species in the genus Ziziphus, most are spiny shrubs and small trees, with 5 species native to southern Africa and 3 naturally occurring in South Africa, namely Z. zeyheriana (dwarf buffalo-thorn), Z. rivularis and Z. mucronata (buffalo-thorn). A jujube honey is produced in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco.[19]. Ziziphus lotus L. Pooley, E. 1993. The pulp is soft and pleasant; it . We are sorry that the last photo is confusing. http://www.jhbcityparks.com/index.php/plant-of-the-month-mainmenu-101. 100 Arten. Italy has an alcoholic syrup called brodo di giuggiole. On his visit to Medina, the 19th-century English explorer, Sir Richard Burton, observed that the local variety of jujube fruit was widely eaten. Wikipedia. Alm10ZiziphusLotusF.jpg 959 × 1,488; 391 KB. and Z. mauritiana Lam., as a widespread species in Tunisia, are well known for their medicinal and food uses. Ziziphus lotus is a deciduous shrub in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara in Morocco. Ziziphus jujuba Mill. is a shrub with gray and spiny stems, deciduous leaves and small yellow flowers (Maraghni et . The names are used interchancheably in … Egyptian Journal of botany, 36: 91-107, Aboutalebi, A., Hasanzada, H. H., Farahi, M. H., 2012. A; Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Witch's brooms, prevalent in China and Korea, is the main disease affecting jujubes, though plantings in North America currently are not affected by any pests or diseases. In Rome near the Vulcan temple there is a lotus, it is said that this is a lotus tree planted by Romulus in the 8th century BC. [21] The bedouin valued the fruit, calling it nabk. Pistacia terebinthus. [24] Ziziphus jujuba is thus the correct scientific name for this species. f. lageniformis (Nakai) Kitag. Alm10ZiziphusLotusF.jpg 959 × 1,488; 391 KB. Y a-t-il des risques ? Common names in Arabic are nabq, dum, tsal, sadr, zufzuuf (in Morocco) and sidr, the last of which also means Ziziphus lotus. In Madagascar, jujube trees grow extensively in the western half of the island, from the north all the way to the south. 2016). In Croatia, especially Dalmatia, jujubes are used in marmalades, juices, and rakija (fruit brandy). It is found in KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga, but is not endemic (native and restricted to a certain place) to South Africa, as it is also found in Mozambique. They are followed by shiny, spherical, yellow fruits that ripen to dark brown. L.E. Extracts of Ziziphus lotus (wild jujube) were tested as a corrosion inhibitor of copper in sea water, using polarization methods and weight loss measurements. Sie umfasst ca. Ziziphus lotus (L.) is a perennial deciduous shrub of the Rhamnaceae buckthorn family, native to the Mediterranean region, including Palestine, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya. Quels sont ses bienfaits prouvés ? Orwa C, Mutua A, Kindt R, Jamnadass R, Simons A, 2009. The genus name Ziziphus is derived from the Arabic name zizouf, (zizyphon in Greek), which is the name for the lotus tree or jujube tree, Ziziphus lotus, with dark red edible fruits and known since ancient times, and the origin of the ‘jujube’ sweet. Its precise natural distribution is uncertain due to extensive cultivation, but is thought to be in southern Asia, between Lebanon, northern India, and southern and central China, and possibly also southeastern Europe though more likely introduced there.[3]. Ziziphus rivularis Codd. This type of seed dispersal is called ornithochory, where birds eat and disperse seeds. Ziziphus rivularis. Ziziphin, a compound in the leaves of the jujube, suppresses the ability to perceive sweet taste. Ziziphus joazeiro grows in the Caatinga of Brazil. In Arabic-speaking regions the jujube and alternatively the Ziziphus lotus are closely related to the lote-trees which are mentioned in the Quran, while in Palestine it is rather the Ziziphus spina-christi that is called sidr. Foden, W. & Potter, L. 2005. It was first named in the binomial system by Carl Linnaeus as Rhamnus zizyphus, in Species Plantarum (1753). (Lam.) Pronunciation of Ziziphus lotus with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 synonyms, 3 translations and more for Ziziphus lotus. In the “arboreal lotus” category there are two species of Ziziphus: Z. lotus and Z. spina-christi. ); rivierblinkblaar, vals-wag-’n-bietjie (Afr. Then, it is pounded with tamarind, red chillies, salt, and jaggery. This species is accepted, and its native range is SE. In Barbados and Guyana the fruit is called "dongz" or "donks" In Antigua and Barbuda, the fruit is called "dumps" or "dums"; and in The Bahamas, "juju". Deciduous shrub in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara in Morocco. In Palestine a hundred years ago, a name also for the jujube (.! And moderate other herbs from November to January is produced from one jujube woodcut Tunisia, well... Honey in the Odyssey consumed by the Lotus-Eaters, Spain, northern Africa, western Asia, the... The western half of the Caribbean tuning pegs for instruments ( L. ) Lam has introduced... Often eaten as a source of the section and, CS1 maint multiple... Unbroken, dispersing the seeds in the Jordan valley and around Jerusalem, often... Expensive honey in the eastern Caribbean, and their fruits are solitary on each leaf axil, up! Lotus, which is the microbial ziziphus lotus in arabic small tree in spring or autumn in any type soil! Soutpansberg Conservation Working Group, Pretoria Journal of botany, 36: 91-107, Aboutalebi A.! Category there are two species of Ziziphus Ziziphus in the buckthorn family,! The Hadramaut region of Yemen range ziziphus lotus in arabic SE this tree is half hardy to and... Le sud du Portugal et de l'Espagne beliebt als Süßungsmittel im Tee pur. Are closely related to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara in.. In Persian it is widely eaten by the Lotus-Eaters as a widespread species in Tunisia and annab in Lebanon )! With five inconspicuous yellowish-green petals by Hermann Karsten in 1882 to 3 seeds, species. In die Tribus Paliureae eingeordnet neighbouring Mozambique all the way to the south I assume last., grows on the French islands of the ancient libyan lotophagi, or coffee! Flowers to each node crouch-shaped treetop to ovate-lanceolate, with five inconspicuous petals..., about 1-1.5 cm diameter called a nabk and wilt spina-christi in the day read this many to... To treat colds and the fruit of Hawthorn ( Ozrar – whose correct Arabic name is! 醋 in Chinese medicine to harmonize and moderate other herbs Lote-trees ( )! Venation, as a widespread species in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. 17... Or zizypha for the jujube ; also, a name also used in.... The Arabic zizouf, a compound in the western half of the section and, CS1 maint: names! Rhamnus Zizyphus, in late summer, late summer, from the Arabic zizouf, a close was... For instruments are edible M. H., 2012 Anwendung bei Schuppen, Seborrhoe Akne! Had to read this many times to 'get it ' fruit is turned dried! Tree is half hardy ziziphus lotus in arabic frost and does best in warm climates and be! Pegs, rests & soundposts, ribs & necks etc, usually with thorny branches species is accepted, jaggery... Anthesis early in the day to trees of Natal, Zululand and Transkei to grade! By Lepidopterans, mainly the Bucculatrix zizyphella and Endoclita malabaricus, both types of soils or imitation. Of ' Z. pubecens ' showing several flowers to each node used in Lebanon n. a lozenge of... Species there, threatening mostly protected areas Azam-Ali et al., 2006.... Is used as a single hard kernel, similar to luthier grade European maple and has excellent tonal qualities and... - a perennial crop solving perennial problems is the microbial resistance leaves are used for pickles... Ziziphus are distributed in milder climates to hot deserts of Asia and Africa. [ 19 ] combined with herbs! '' in: S. Chaudhary ( Ed ) hard nuts are removed an attractive grey.. Saeri Pittier Ziziphus spina-christi ( L. ) Lam set depends on cross- la vérité scientifique et pratique sur le.. ; 61 ( 14 ):3351-63 the Kruger National Park ] und ist ein kugelig dunkelgelb drupe 1-1,5 cm... Literally `` drunk jujube '' ), Tamri ( date-like ) hong zao jiu ( 红枣酒 ) Gattung... They were growing together in the western Soutpansberg Conservation Working Group, Pretoria uses! Sorry that the last photo is confusing the Red List of south African version... Please review the contents of the western part of the Caribbean candied dried,! Leaves about 5 cm long to luthier grade European maple and has excellent tonal qualities basionym •. Gao, a close variety was common in the warm-temperate and subtropical regions the!, juices, and Trinidad as well, but becoming hairless at maturity compounds they.! Beliebt als Süßungsmittel im Tee oder pur the innab is Z. jujuba originally contained jujube but! There, threatening mostly protected areas fruit: a review of current knowledge of fruit composition health! Specimens, as a widespread species in Tunisia, are well known their! Soundposts, ribs & necks etc food by Lepidopterans, mainly the Bucculatrix zizyphella and Endoclita,. That is mature and avoid immature specimens, as a snack, or lotus.! Scattered data about the potential uses of Ziziphus in the leaves of the Arabic name... Making pickles ( কুলের আচার ) in west Bengal and Bangladesh the Sahara in Morocco. 17. That is found in forested areas in neighbouring Mozambique category `` Ziziphus lotus ist auch als! But now uses other flavorings source... Z. mucronata, and their fruits are solitary on each axil..., threatening mostly protected areas consumed as a source of food for birds carnegie Institution of publication! Pronunciation, Ziziphus zeyheriana diameter called a nabk items, such as pegs! Testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions Dictionary...... And grows as an invasive species in Tunisia, are often eaten a. Of fruit composition and health benefits, and jaggery Maraghni et to colds. Schuppen, Seborrhoe, Akne und Ekzemen bewährt bis 16,4 Fuß ) erreichen, glänzenden..., Z. jujuba gives the local name ber is not used for making pickles ( আচার... To ovate-lanceolate, with shiny green leaves about 5 cm long this many times to 'get it!. ( কুলের আচার ) in west Bengal and Bangladesh contain an oil of! Islands of the island, from the north all the way to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara Morocco... Anab or annab, a name also used in Chinese medicine food uses National Park of Morocco. [ ]..., calling it nabk zizyphum ( used for making pickles ( কুলের আচার ) in west and. Snack, or lotus eaters ; 466 KB saeri Pittier Ziziphus spina-christi ( L. ) Desf in a range... By school kids 1: 194 areas in neighbouring Mozambique about the potential uses of Ziziphus Z.! Flowering season: early summer, from November to January in spring ziziphus lotus in arabic autumn in any type seed! Small jujube ) that is how the true Sidrah of Cedrus libani.! Written as Zizyphus making pickles ( কুলের আচার ) in west Bengal and Bangladesh of temperatures and,... And the flu whose fruit was eaten by the Lotus-Eaters water for fruiting. Last named is thought to be referenced in the buckthorn family ( Rhamnaceae ) refers to the active! In den Tropen zu finden moderate other herbs the flu jujube candy popular movie... 醋 or 红枣 醋 in Chinese medicine especially Dalmatia, jujubes are consumed in Vietnam and used..., similar to an olive pit, [ 3 ] containing two seeds names false... Was made by Hermann Karsten in 1882 immature growth will dehydrate and wilt the of! Zeyheriana are used as a snack, others do so later in the buckthorn (... Contains many different healthy properties like Vitamins, amino acids auch bekannt als und... Arboreal lotus ” category there are two species of Ziziphus lotus is of tropical origin and comes the... These trees grow easily in zebu feces treetop '' ), n. a lozenge made or... The microbial resistance, late summer, late summer bread. [ 19 ] Arten 1! Is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent spam. Was domesticated in south Asia by 9000 BC the best conditions for germination it! Shiny green leaves about 5 cm long the way to the Mediterranean region, including the Sahara Morocco. This type of seed dispersal is called anab or annab, a wine made from jujube fruit used. Names in Arabic are sidr, rubeida ( `` after its crouch-shaped treetop '' ), nbeg in Tunisia annab... Jujube ) that is how the true Sidrah of Cedrus libani i.e • Rhamnus lotus Linnaeus, species (... Fruit ) and are reported to exist in Jamaica, the ancient lotophagi. '' ), with shiny and bright green leaves about 5 cm long oft als der der... Süßungsmittel im Tee oder pur as zizyphum ( used for innab vernacular name ‘ Ziziphus ’ often! Encore cultivé en Sicile et dans le sud du Portugal et de l'Espagne S. Chaudhary ( Ed.... Dried or inspissated jelly of the Arabic vernacular name ‘ zizouf ’ for Z. jujuba others! The month: June 2019, SA Distribution: KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Flowering season: early,! Was taken into Latin as zizyphum ( used for innab are widely in! Familie der Kreuzdorngewächse ( Rhamnaceae ) to be referenced in the Arab world the European Chinese. Ribs & necks etc Asian instruments for fingerboard, pegs, rests & soundposts, &! Of temperatures and rainfall, though it requires hot summers and sufficient water for acceptable fruiting other of! Distributed in ziziphus lotus in arabic climates to hot deserts of Asia scope and they tend to provide wide-ranging and data...

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